Limit Windows extension recovery overhead to DLL replacements

Bumps the github-actions group with 3 updates: [github/codeql-action/init](https://github.com/github/codeql-action), [github/codeql-action/autobuild](https://github.com/github/codeql-action) and [github/codeql-action/analyze](https://github.com/github/codeql-action).


Updates `github/codeql-action/init` from 4.37.9 to 4.38.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/compare/cdf488f595d80d6e07e03d4674febd5ab45fa938...b96794f015dfd88f77b49b1c93e0fa7110f94c63)

Updates `github/codeql-action/autobuild` from 4.37.9 to 4.38.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/compare/cdf488f595d80d6e07e03d4674febd5ab45fa938...b96794f015dfd88f77b49b1c93e0fa7110f94c63)

Updates `github/codeql-action/analyze` from 4.37.9 to 4.38.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/compare/cdf488f595d80d6e07e03d4674febd5ab45fa938...b96794f015dfd88f77b49b1c93e0fa7110f94c63)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: github/codeql-action/init
  dependency-version: 4.38.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: github-actions
- dependency-name: github/codeql-action/autobuild
  dependency-version: 4.38.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: github-actions
- dependency-name: github/codeql-action/analyze
  dependency-version: 4.38.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: github-actions
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.github/workflows/codeql.yml

@@ -26,13 +26,13 @@ jobs:
           persist-credentials: false
 
       - name: Initialize CodeQL
-        uses: github/codeql-action/init@cdf488f595d80d6e07e03d4674febd5ab45fa938 # v4
+        uses: github/codeql-action/init@b96794f015dfd88f77b49b1c93e0fa7110f94c63 # v4
         with:
           config-file: ./.github/codeql/codeql-configuration.yml
           languages: javascript
 
       - name: Autobuild
-        uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@cdf488f595d80d6e07e03d4674febd5ab45fa938 # v4
+        uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@b96794f015dfd88f77b49b1c93e0fa7110f94c63 # v4
 
       - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
-        uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@cdf488f595d80d6e07e03d4674febd5ab45fa938 # v4
+        uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@b96794f015dfd88f77b49b1c93e0fa7110f94c63 # v4

.github/workflows/node.yml

@@ -52,6 +52,9 @@ jobs:
       - name: ESLint Check
         run: npm run lint
 
+      - name: TypeScript Check
+        run: npm run typecheck
+
       - name: Run tests
         run: npm test
 

README.md

@@ -81,6 +81,11 @@ Both `GitHub-hosted` and `self-hosted` runners are supported by `setup-php` on t
 | macOS Tahoe 26.x    | arm64   | `macos-26`                         | -                 |
 | macOS Sequoia 15.x  | arm64   | `macos-latest` or `macos-15`       | -                 |
 | macOS Sonoma 14.x   | arm64   | `macos-14`                         | -                 |
+| macOS Tahoe 26.x    | x86_64  | `macos-26-intel`                   | `PHP 8.5`         |
+| macOS Sequoia 15.x  | x86_64  | `macos-15-intel`                   | `PHP 8.5`         |
+
+> [!NOTE]
+> Support for Intel (`x86_64`) macOS runners and macOS Sonoma 14.x (`macos-14`) arm64 runners is deprecated and will be removed completely in a future release of `setup-php`. We recommend migrating to arm64-based macOS runners running macOS 15 or newer, such as `macos-26` or `macos-15`.
 
 ### Self-Hosted Runners
 
@@ -272,7 +277,7 @@ These tools can be set up globally using the `tools` input. It accepts a string
     tools: composer:2.9.8@sha256:59b2c50e10cafa0d8efc19ede9a326d782f096c674a26baf98cf042ce23de890
 ```
 
-  Checksum verification is supported for tools which are downloaded as phar archives. It is not supported for tools set up using `composer` packages or custom package scripts, specifying a checksum for these tools will result in an error. For checksum pinning to be effective, pin the tool to an exact version, as mutable versions like `latest` or `major.minor` can resolve to a different release with a different checksum.
+  Checksum verification is supported only for tools downloaded as phar archives with a full version, such as `tool:1.2.3` or `tool:1.2.3-beta1`. Specifying a checksum with an omitted version, a variable tag such as `latest`, `stable`, `preview` or `snapshot`, or a partial version such as `2`, `2.x`, `2.9` or `2.9.x` results in an error. These versions can resolve to different releases with different checksums. Checksum verification is not supported for tools set up using `composer` packages or custom package scripts; specifying a checksum for these tools also results in an error.
 
 - The latest stable version of `composer` is set up by default. You can set up the required `composer` version by specifying the major version `v1` or `v2`, or the version in `major.minor` or `semver` format. Additionally, for composer `snapshot` and `preview` can also be specified to set up the respective releases.
 
@@ -1071,7 +1076,7 @@ Many users and organizations support setup-php via [GitHub Sponsors](https://git
 
 <a href="https://github.com/sponsors/shivammathur"><img src="https://setup-php.com/sponsors.svg?" alt="Sponsor shivammathur"></a>
 
-- If you use setup-php, please consider starring the project and sharing it. 
+- If you use setup-php, please consider starring the project and sharing it.
 - If you blog, please share your experience of using `setup-php`.
 - Please [reach out](mailto:contact@setup-php.com) if you have any questions about sponsoring setup-php.
 

__tests__/tools.test.ts

@@ -222,20 +222,21 @@ describe('Tools tests', () => {
   });
 
   it.each`
-    release                                      | expected_release    | checksum                       | error
-    ${'tool:1.2.3'}                              | ${'tool:1.2.3'}     | ${undefined}                   | ${undefined}
-    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)}     | ${'tool:1.2.3'}     | ${'sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)}  | ${undefined}
-    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha256:' + 'A'.repeat(64)}     | ${'tool:1.2.3'}     | ${'sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)}  | ${undefined}
-    ${'tool:1.2.3@SHA256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)}     | ${'tool:1.2.3'}     | ${'sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)}  | ${undefined}
-    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha512:' + 'b'.repeat(128)}    | ${'tool:1.2.3'}     | ${'sha512:' + 'b'.repeat(128)} | ${undefined}
-    ${'composer:2.9.8@sha256:' + 'c'.repeat(64)} | ${'composer:2.9.8'} | ${'sha256:' + 'c'.repeat(64)}  | ${undefined}
-    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha256:xyz'}                   | ${'tool:1.2.3'}     | ${undefined}                   | ${'Invalid sha256 checksum, expected 64 hexadecimal characters'}
-    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(63)}     | ${'tool:1.2.3'}     | ${undefined}                   | ${'Invalid sha256 checksum, expected 64 hexadecimal characters'}
-    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha512:' + 'b'.repeat(64)}     | ${'tool:1.2.3'}     | ${undefined}                   | ${'Invalid sha512 checksum, expected 128 hexadecimal characters'}
-    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha384:' + 'b'.repeat(96)}     | ${'tool:1.2.3'}     | ${undefined}                   | ${'Unsupported checksum algorithm sha384, expected sha256 or sha512'}
-    ${'tool:1.2.3@md5:' + 'b'.repeat(32)}        | ${'tool:1.2.3'}     | ${undefined}                   | ${'Unsupported checksum algorithm md5, expected sha256 or sha512'}
-    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha256' + 'a'.repeat(64)}      | ${'tool:1.2.3'}     | ${undefined}                   | ${'Invalid checksum syntax, expected @sha256:<hash> or @sha512:<hash>'}
-    ${'tool:1.0@dev'}                            | ${'tool:1.0@dev'}   | ${undefined}                   | ${undefined}
+    release                                                  | expected_release                | checksum                       | error
+    ${'tool:1.2.3'}                                          | ${'tool:1.2.3'}                 | ${undefined}                   | ${undefined}
+    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)}                 | ${'tool:1.2.3'}                 | ${'sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)}  | ${undefined}
+    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha256:' + 'A'.repeat(64)}                 | ${'tool:1.2.3'}                 | ${'sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)}  | ${undefined}
+    ${'tool:1.2.3@SHA256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)}                 | ${'tool:1.2.3'}                 | ${'sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)}  | ${undefined}
+    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha512:' + 'b'.repeat(128)}                | ${'tool:1.2.3'}                 | ${'sha512:' + 'b'.repeat(128)} | ${undefined}
+    ${'tool:v1.2.3-beta.1+build.2@sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)} | ${'tool:v1.2.3-beta.1+build.2'} | ${'sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)}  | ${undefined}
+    ${'composer:2.9.8@sha256:' + 'c'.repeat(64)}             | ${'composer:2.9.8'}             | ${'sha256:' + 'c'.repeat(64)}  | ${undefined}
+    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha256:xyz'}                               | ${'tool:1.2.3'}                 | ${undefined}                   | ${'Invalid sha256 checksum, expected 64 hexadecimal characters'}
+    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(63)}                 | ${'tool:1.2.3'}                 | ${undefined}                   | ${'Invalid sha256 checksum, expected 64 hexadecimal characters'}
+    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha512:' + 'b'.repeat(64)}                 | ${'tool:1.2.3'}                 | ${undefined}                   | ${'Invalid sha512 checksum, expected 128 hexadecimal characters'}
+    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha384:' + 'b'.repeat(96)}                 | ${'tool:1.2.3'}                 | ${undefined}                   | ${'Unsupported checksum algorithm sha384, expected sha256 or sha512'}
+    ${'tool:1.2.3@md5:' + 'b'.repeat(32)}                    | ${'tool:1.2.3'}                 | ${undefined}                   | ${'Unsupported checksum algorithm md5, expected sha256 or sha512'}
+    ${'tool:1.2.3@sha256' + 'a'.repeat(64)}                  | ${'tool:1.2.3'}                 | ${undefined}                   | ${'Invalid checksum syntax, expected @sha256:<hash> or @sha512:<hash>'}
+    ${'tool:1.0@dev'}                                        | ${'tool:1.0@dev'}               | ${undefined}                   | ${undefined}
   `(
     'checking extractChecksum: $release',
     ({release, expected_release, checksum, error}) => {
@@ -836,7 +837,7 @@ describe('Tools tests', () => {
     ${'cs2pr:1.2.3@sha256:' + 'd'.repeat(64)}    | ${'linux'}  | ${'add_tool https://github.com/staabm/annotate-pull-request-from-checkstyle/releases/download/1.2.3/cs2pr cs2pr "-V" sha256:' + 'd'.repeat(64)}
     ${'phive:0.15.3@sha512:' + 'c'.repeat(128)}  | ${'darwin'} | ${'add_tool https://github.com/phar-io/phive/releases/download/0.15.3/phive-0.15.3.phar phive "status" sha512:' + 'c'.repeat(128)}
     ${'phinx:1.2.3@sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)}    | ${'linux'}  | ${'add_log "$cross" "phinx" "Checksum verification is not supported for phinx"'}
-    ${'pecl@sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)}           | ${'linux'}  | ${'add_log "$cross" "pecl" "Checksum verification is not supported for pecl"'}
+    ${'pecl:1.2.3@sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(64)}     | ${'linux'}  | ${'add_log "$cross" "pecl" "Checksum verification is not supported for pecl"'}
     ${'phpunit:9.5.0@sha256:invalid'}            | ${'linux'}  | ${'add_log "$cross" "phpunit" "Invalid sha256 checksum, expected 64 hexadecimal characters"'}
     ${'composer:2.9.8@SHA256:' + 'b'.repeat(64)} | ${'linux'}  | ${'composer 2.9.8 sha256:' + 'b'.repeat(64)}
     ${'composer:2.9.8@sha384:' + 'b'.repeat(96)} | ${'linux'}  | ${'add_log "$cross" "composer" "Unsupported checksum algorithm sha384, expected sha256 or sha512"'}
@@ -849,6 +850,63 @@ describe('Tools tests', () => {
     }
   );
 
+  describe.each(['linux', 'darwin', 'win32'])(
+    'Checksum version requirements on %s',
+    os => {
+      it.each(['2.9.8+build.1', '2.9.8-rc.1', '2.9.8-rc.1+build.2'])(
+        'preserves the exact Composer version and checksum for %s',
+        async version => {
+          const checksum = 'sha256:' + 'a'.repeat(64);
+          const release = `composer:${version}@${checksum}`;
+          expect(await tools.filterList([release])).toEqual([release]);
+          const script = await tools.addTools(release, '8.4', os);
+          expect(script).toContain(
+            `https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/download/${version}/composer.phar`
+          );
+          expect(script).toContain(
+            `https://getcomposer.org/download/${version}/composer.phar`
+          );
+          expect(script).toContain(`composer ${version} ${checksum}`);
+          expect(script).not.toContain('latest');
+          expect(script).not.toContain('composer-stable.phar');
+        }
+      );
+
+      it.each([
+        '',
+        ':latest',
+        ':stable',
+        ':preview',
+        ':snapshot',
+        ':2',
+        ':2.x',
+        ':2.9',
+        ':2.9.x',
+        ':^2.9.8'
+      ])(
+        'rejects a checksum on a non-full version %s without an unpinned install',
+        async version => {
+          for (const tool of ['composer', 'phpunit']) {
+            const release = `${tool}${version}@sha256:${'a'.repeat(64)}`;
+            const data = await tools.getData(release, '8.4', os);
+            expect(data.error).toBe(
+              'Checksum pinning requires a full version, for example tool:1.2.3'
+            );
+            expect(data.url).toBe('');
+            const script = await tools.addTools(release, '8.4', os);
+            expect(script).toContain(data.error);
+            const installations = script
+              .split('\n')
+              .filter(line => /^add[-_]tool /i.test(line));
+            expect(
+              installations.some(line => new RegExp(` ${tool}( |$)`).test(line))
+            ).toBe(false);
+          }
+        }
+      );
+    }
+  );
+
   it.each`
     type                 | tool_function  | supported
     ${'phar'}            | ${undefined}   | ${true}

__tests__/utils.test.ts

@@ -56,12 +56,17 @@ describe('Utils tests', () => {
     await expect(utils.parseVersion('foo')).rejects.toThrow(
       'Invalid PHP version:'
     );
-
-    fetchSpy.mockResolvedValue({data: '{ "latest": "8.1.0" }'});
-    await expect(utils.parseVersion('latest')).rejects.toThrow(
-      'Invalid PHP version in manifest:'
+    await expect(utils.parseVersion('8.4\n$(id)')).rejects.toThrow(
+      'Invalid PHP version:'
     );
 
+    for (const latest of ['8.1.0', 'pre', 8.4, ['8.4']]) {
+      fetchSpy.mockResolvedValue({data: JSON.stringify({latest})});
+      await expect(utils.parseVersion('latest')).rejects.toThrow(
+        'Invalid PHP version in manifest:'
+      );
+    }
+
     fetchSpy.mockReset();
     fetchSpy.mockResolvedValueOnce({}).mockResolvedValueOnce({});
     await expect(utils.parseVersion('latest')).rejects.toThrow(
@@ -334,8 +339,30 @@ describe('Utils tests', () => {
     readFileSync.mockReturnValue('ruby 1.2.3\nphp 8.4.2\nnode 20.1.2');
     expect(await utils.readPHPVersion()).toBe('8.4.2');
 
+    readFileSync.mockReturnValue('ruby 1.2.3\nphp 8.4\nnode 20.1.2');
+    expect(await utils.readPHPVersion()).toBe('8.4');
+
+    readFileSync.mockReturnValue('ruby 1.2.3\nphp latest\nnode 20.1.2');
+    expect(await utils.readPHPVersion()).toBe('latest');
+
+    readFileSync.mockReturnValue(' \t8.4 \t\n');
+    expect(await utils.readPHPVersion()).toBe('8.4');
+
+    readFileSync.mockReturnValue(
+      '#PHP\r\n\r\nruby 1.2.3\r\n \tphp \t latest \t# version\r\nnode 20.1.2'
+    );
+    expect(await utils.readPHPVersion()).toBe('latest');
+
+    readFileSync.mockReturnValue('php\n8.4');
+    await expect(utils.readPHPVersion()).rejects.toThrow('Invalid PHP version');
+
+    process.env['php-version-file'] = '.tool-versions';
+    readFileSync.mockReturnValue("ruby 1.2.3\nphp 8.4';id;#\nnode 20.1.2");
+    await expect(utils.readPHPVersion()).rejects.toThrow('.tool-versions');
+    delete process.env['php-version-file'];
+
     existsSync.mockReturnValue(true);
-    readFileSync.mockReturnValue('setup-php');
+    readFileSync.mockReturnValue('php 8.4 8.5');
     await expect(utils.readPHPVersion()).rejects.toThrow('Invalid PHP version');
 
     existsSync.mockReturnValueOnce(false).mockReturnValueOnce(true);
@@ -361,29 +388,44 @@ describe('Utils tests', () => {
     const existsSync = jest.spyOn(fs, 'existsSync').mockImplementation();
     const readFileSync = jest.spyOn(fs, 'readFileSync').mockImplementation();
 
-    process.env['php-version'] = 'bogus';
+    process.env['php-version'] = '$0';
     await expect(utils.readPHPVersion()).rejects.toThrow('php-version input');
     delete process.env['php-version'];
 
     existsSync.mockReturnValue(true);
-    readFileSync.mockReturnValue('bogus');
+    readFileSync.mockReturnValue(';id');
     await expect(utils.readPHPVersion()).rejects.toThrow('.php-version');
 
     existsSync.mockReturnValueOnce(false).mockReturnValueOnce(true);
-    readFileSync.mockReturnValue('{"platform-overrides":{"php":"bogus"}}');
+    readFileSync.mockReturnValue('{"platform-overrides":{"php":"`w`"}}');
     await expect(utils.readPHPVersion()).rejects.toThrow(
       'composer.lock platform-overrides.php'
     );
 
+    existsSync.mockReturnValueOnce(false).mockReturnValueOnce(true);
+    readFileSync.mockReturnValue('{"platform-overrides":{"php":8.4}}');
+    await expect(utils.readPHPVersion()).rejects.toThrow(
+      'composer.lock platform-overrides.php: number'
+    );
+
     existsSync
       .mockReturnValueOnce(false)
       .mockReturnValueOnce(false)
       .mockReturnValueOnce(true);
-    readFileSync.mockReturnValue('{"config":{"platform":{"php":"bogus"}}}');
+    readFileSync.mockReturnValue('{"config":{"platform":{"php":"8.4$(id)"}}}');
     await expect(utils.readPHPVersion()).rejects.toThrow(
       'composer.json config.platform.php'
     );
 
+    existsSync
+      .mockReturnValueOnce(false)
+      .mockReturnValueOnce(false)
+      .mockReturnValueOnce(true);
+    readFileSync.mockReturnValue('{"config":{"platform":{"php":["8.4"]}}}');
+    await expect(utils.readPHPVersion()).rejects.toThrow(
+      'composer.json config.platform.php: object'
+    );
+
     existsSync.mockClear();
     readFileSync.mockClear();
   });
@@ -458,7 +500,9 @@ describe.each(['linux', 'darwin', 'win32'])(
         const prepared = await utils.addVerbose(run, platform);
         const script = fs.readFileSync(prepared, 'utf8');
         expect(prepared !== run).toBe(enabled);
-        expect(script.includes('2>&1')).toBe(!enabled);
+        expect(
+          script.includes(platform === 'win32' ? '>$null' : '>/dev/null')
+        ).toBe(!enabled);
         expect(script.includes('src-verbose')).toBe(enabled);
         expect(script.startsWith('. ')).toBe(true);
         expect(process.env.SETUP_PHP_TRACE).toBe(
@@ -501,7 +545,9 @@ describe.each(['linux', 'darwin', 'win32'])(
             path.join(path.dirname(prepared), 'tools', path.basename(helper)),
             'utf8'
           )
-        ).toBe(`echo nested-output \n${probe}\n`);
+        ).toBe(
+          `echo nested-output ${platform === 'win32' ? '2>&1 | Out-Host' : ''}\n${probe}\n`
+        );
         expect(fs.readFileSync(helper, 'utf8')).toContain(pipe);
         const shell = platform === 'win32' ? 'pwsh' : 'bash';
         if (platform === 'win32' ? hasPwsh : process.platform !== 'win32') {
@@ -529,7 +575,9 @@ describe.each(['linux', 'darwin', 'win32'])(
         if (verbose !== undefined) process.env.verbose = verbose;
         const prepared = await utils.addVerbose(run, platform);
         expect(prepared).not.toBe(run);
-        expect(fs.readFileSync(prepared, 'utf8')).not.toContain('2>&1');
+        expect(fs.readFileSync(prepared, 'utf8')).not.toMatch(
+          />\s*(?:\/dev\/null|\$null)\s+2>&1/
+        );
         expect(process.env.SETUP_PHP_TRACE).toBe(
           /^v{2,3}$/.test(verbose || '') ? String(verbose!.length - 1) : '0'
         );
@@ -826,7 +874,9 @@ echo should-not-run
             path.join(path.dirname(first), 'tools', path.basename(helper)),
             'utf8'
           )
-        ).toBe('echo original \n');
+        ).toBe(
+          `echo original ${platform === 'win32' ? '2>&1 | Out-Host' : ''}\n`
+        );
       }
     );
   }

package.json

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
     "format": "prettier --write **/src/*.ts **/__tests__/*.ts && git add -f __tests__/ ",
     "format-check": "prettier --check **/src/*.ts **/__tests__/*.ts",
     "release": "ncc build -m -o dist && git add -f dist/",
+    "typecheck": "tsc --project tsconfig.test.json --noEmit",
     "test": "jest"
   },
   "repository": {

src/scripts/darwin.sh

@@ -90,7 +90,13 @@ add_brew_extension() {
       safe_brew install --skip-link "${brew_opts[@]}" "$ext_tap/$formula@$version" >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
       brew link --overwrite --force "$formula@$version" >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
       copy_brew_extensions "$formula"
-    ) || pecl_install "$extension" >/dev/null 2>&1
+    ) || {
+      if [ -n "$expected_version" ]; then
+        pecl_install "$extension-$expected_version" || pecl_install "$extension"
+      else
+        pecl_install "$extension"
+      fi
+    } >/dev/null 2>&1
     add_extension_log "$extension" "Installed and enabled"
   fi
 }
@@ -183,6 +189,7 @@ setup_cached_versions() {
 
 # Function to setup PHP 5.6 and newer using Homebrew.
 add_php() {
+  local exit_code
   action=$1
   existing_version=$2
   suffix="$(get_php_formula_suffix)"
@@ -198,14 +205,19 @@ add_php() {
   fi
   if [[ "$existing_version" != "false" && -z "$suffix" ]]; then
     if [ "$action" = "upgrade" ]; then
-      safe_brew install --only-dependencies "$php_formula"
-      safe_brew upgrade -f --overwrite "$php_formula"
+      safe_brew install --only-dependencies "$php_formula" || return $?
+      safe_brew upgrade -f --overwrite "$php_formula" || return $?
     else
       brew unlink "$php_keg"
     fi
   else
-    safe_brew install --only-dependencies "$php_formula"
-    safe_brew install --skip-link -f --overwrite "$php_formula" 2>/dev/null || safe_brew upgrade -f --overwrite "$php_formula"
+    safe_brew install --only-dependencies "$php_formula" || return $?
+    safe_brew install --skip-link -f --overwrite "$php_formula" 2>/dev/null || {
+      exit_code=$?
+      # A timeout has exhausted its retries; do not start another build via upgrade.
+      [ "$exit_code" -ne 124 ] || return "$exit_code"
+      safe_brew upgrade -f --overwrite "$php_formula" || return $?
+    }
   fi
   brew link --force --overwrite "$php_keg" || (sudo chown -R "$(id -un)":"$(id -gn)" "$brew_prefix" && brew link --force --overwrite "$php_keg")
 }

src/scripts/extensions/add_extensions.ps1

@@ -104,16 +104,50 @@ Function Add-Extension {
     [string]
     $extension_version = ''
   )
+  $extension_backup = ''
+  $restore_startup_errors = $false
   try {
     $deps_dir = "$ext_dir\$extension-vc$($installed.VCVersion)-$arch"
     New-Item $deps_dir -Type Directory -Force > $null 2>&1
-    if($extension_version -ne '' -and (Test-Path "$ext_dir\$extension-$extension_version")) {
-      Copy-Item "$ext_dir\$extension-$extension_version" "$ext_dir\php_$extension.dll" -Force
-      Enable-Extension $extension
-      return
+    $cached = $extension_version -ne '' -and (Test-Path "$ext_dir\$extension-$extension_version")
+    $extension_info = $null
+    if(-not $cached) {
+      $extension_info = Get-PhpExtension -Path $php_dir | Where-Object { $_.Name -eq $extension -or $_.Handle -eq $extension }
     }
-    $extension_info = Get-PhpExtension -Path $php_dir | Where-Object { $_.Name -eq $extension -or $_.Handle -eq $extension }
-    if ($null -ne $extension_info -and ($extension_version -eq '' -or $extension_info.Version[0] -eq $extension_version)) {
+    # Only suppress startup errors while probing a cached DLL or replacing an installed DLL.
+    if($cached -or ($extension_version -ne '' -and $extension_info.Version -ne $extension_version -and (Test-Path "$ext_dir\php_$extension.dll"))) {
+      $startup_errors = Get-PhpIniKey -Key display_startup_errors -Path "$php_dir\php.ini"
+      if($startup_errors -notmatch '^(0|off|false|no)$') {
+        $restore_startup_errors = $true
+        Set-PhpIniKey -Key display_startup_errors -Value Off -Path "$php_dir\php.ini"
+      }
+    }
+    if($cached) {
+      # Preserve the active DLL before probing a cache entry for another PHP build.
+      if(Test-Path "$ext_dir\php_$extension.dll") {
+        $extension_info = Get-PhpExtension -Path "$ext_dir\php_$extension.dll"
+        $backup_name = if($extension_info.Version) { "$extension-$($extension_info.Version)" } else { "$extension.bak" }
+        Copy-Item "$ext_dir\php_$extension.dll" "$ext_dir\$backup_name" -Force -ErrorAction Stop
+        $extension_backup = "$ext_dir\$backup_name"
+      }
+      Copy-Item "$ext_dir\$extension-$extension_version" "$ext_dir\php_$extension.dll" -Force
+      try {
+        Enable-ExtensionDependencies $extension
+        Enable-PhpExtension -Extension $extension -Path $php_dir
+        Set-ExtensionPrerequisites $extension
+        $cached_extension = Get-PhpExtension -Path $php_dir | Where-Object { ($_.Name -eq $extension -or $_.Handle -eq $extension) -and $_.State -eq 'Enabled' }
+        if($null -ne $cached_extension) {
+          Add-Log $tick $extension "Enabled"
+          return
+        }
+      } catch {
+        Write-Verbose "Could not enable cached ${extension}: $_"
+      }
+      # A cached DLL may target another PHP build; install it again if it did not load.
+      Remove-Item "$ext_dir\php_$extension.dll" -Force
+      $extension_info = $null
+    }
+    if ($null -ne $extension_info -and ($extension_version -eq '' -or $extension_info.Version -eq $extension_version)) {
       switch ($extension_info.State) {
         'Builtin' {
           Add-Log $tick $extension "Enabled"
@@ -143,7 +177,10 @@ Function Add-Extension {
         }
         # If extension for a different version exists
         if(Test-Path $ext_dir\php_$extension.dll) {
-          Move-Item $ext_dir\php_$extension.dll $ext_dir\php_$extension.bak.dll -Force
+          # Keep backups outside PhpManager's DLL scan and reuse known versions as cache entries.
+          $backup_name = if($extension_info.Version) { "$extension-$($extension_info.Version)" } else { "$extension.bak" }
+          Move-Item $ext_dir\php_$extension.dll "$ext_dir\$backup_name" -Force -ErrorAction Stop
+          $extension_backup = "$ext_dir\$backup_name"
         }
         Install-PhpExtension @params
         Set-ExtensionPrerequisites $extension
@@ -154,7 +191,18 @@ Function Add-Extension {
       Copy-Item "$ext_dir\php_$extension.dll" "$ext_dir\$extension-$extension_version" -Force
     }
   } catch {
+    if($extension_backup -ne '') {
+      Copy-Item $extension_backup "$ext_dir\php_$extension.dll" -Force
+    }
     Add-Log $cross $extension "Could not install $extension on PHP $( $installed.FullVersion )"
+  } finally {
+    if($restore_startup_errors) {
+      if($null -eq $startup_errors) {
+        Set-PhpIniKey -Key display_startup_errors -Delete -Path "$php_dir\php.ini"
+      } else {
+        Set-PhpIniKey -Key display_startup_errors -Value $startup_errors -Path "$php_dir\php.ini"
+      }
+    }
   }
 }
 

src/scripts/extensions/add_extensions.sh

@@ -222,16 +222,15 @@ add_pecl_extension() {
   # Cache versioned extensions using suffixless copies in extension_dir.
   if [ -n "$pecl_version" ] && [ -e "${ext_dir:?}/$extension-$pecl_version" ]; then
     sudo cp "${ext_dir:?}/$extension-$pecl_version" "${ext_dir:?}/$extension.so"
-    enable_extension "$extension" "$prefix"
-    add_log "${tick:?}" "$extension" "Enabled"
-    return
+    sudo rm -f /tmp/php"${version:?}"_extensions
   fi
   enable_extension "$extension" "$prefix"
-  ext_version=$(php -r "echo phpversion('$extension');")
+  ext_version=$(php -d display_errors=0 -r "echo phpversion('$extension');" 2>/dev/null)
   if check_extension "$extension" && [[ -z "$pecl_version" || (-n "$pecl_version" && "${ext_version/-/}" == "$pecl_version") ]]; then
     [ -n "$pecl_version" ] && sudo cp "${ext_dir:?}/$extension.so" "${ext_dir:?}/$extension-$pecl_version" 2>/dev/null || true
     add_log "${tick:?}" "$extension" "Enabled"
   else
+    [ -n "$pecl_version" ] && sudo rm -f "${ext_dir:?}/$extension-$pecl_version"
     [ -n "$pecl_version" ] && pecl_version="-$pecl_version"
     pecl_install "$extension$pecl_version" || ( [ "${fail_fast:?}" = "false" ] && add_extension "$extension" "$(get_extension_prefix "$extension")" >/dev/null 2>&1)
     extension_version="$(php -r "echo phpversion('$extension');")"

src/scripts/tools/add_tools.ps1

@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ Function Add-ToolsHelper() {
   } elseif($tool -eq "phpunit-bridge") {
     $extensions += @('dom', 'pdo', 'tokenizer', 'xmlwriter')
   } elseif($tool -eq "cloud-cli") {
-    $extensions += @('sockets')
+    $extensions += @('fileinfo', 'sockets')
     Copy-Item $env:cloud_cli_bin\cloud.bat -Destination $env:cloud_cli_bin\cloud-cli.bat
   } elseif($tool -eq "vapor-cli") {
     $extensions += @('fileinfo', 'json', 'mbstring', 'zip', 'simplexml')

src/scripts/tools/add_tools.sh

@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ add_tools_helper() {
       sudo cp "$tool_path_dir"/phpunit "$composer_bin"
     fi
   elif [ "$tool" = "cloud-cli" ]; then
-    extensions+=(dom iconv sockets tokenizer)
+    extensions+=(dom fileinfo iconv sockets tokenizer)
     sudo ln -s "$scoped_dir"/vendor/bin/cloud "$scoped_dir"/vendor/bin/cloud-cli 2>/dev/null || true
   elif [ "$tool" = "vapor-cli" ]; then
     extensions+=(fileinfo json mbstring zip simplexml)

src/scripts/tools/brew.sh

@@ -55,25 +55,45 @@ get_file_mtime() {
   fi
 }
 
-# Function to terminate a process and its direct children.
-terminate_process_tree() {
+# Function to list descendants before their parents, including separate sessions.
+get_process_tree() {
   local pid=$1
   local children child
   children=$(pgrep -P "$pid" 2>/dev/null || true)
-  kill -TERM "$pid" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
   for child in $children; do
-    terminate_process_tree "$child"
+    get_process_tree "$child"
+  done
+  echo "$pid"
+}
+
+# Function to detect Homebrew's source-build worker, even with buffered output.
+is_brew_building_from_source() {
+  local pid
+  for pid in $(get_process_tree "$1"); do
+    if ps -ww -p "$pid" -o command= 2>/dev/null | grep -qE '/Homebrew/build[.]rb([[:space:]]|$)'; then
+      return 0
+    fi
+  done
+  return 1
+}
+
+# Function to terminate the entire tree captured before any parents can exit.
+terminate_process_tree() {
+  local pids pid
+  pids=$(get_process_tree "$1")
+  for pid in $pids; do
+    kill -TERM "$pid" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
   done
   sleep 2
-  kill -KILL "$pid" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
-  for child in $children; do
-    terminate_process_tree "$child"
+  for pid in $pids; do
+    kill -KILL "$pid" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
   done
 }
 
 # Function to run a command with an inactivity watchdog.
 run_with_inactivity_watchdog() {
   local timeout_secs="${SETUP_PHP_BREW_INACTIVITY_TIMEOUT:-180}"
+  local source_timeout_secs="${SETUP_PHP_BREW_SOURCE_INACTIVITY_TIMEOUT:-1800}"
   local poll_secs="${SETUP_PHP_BREW_WATCHDOG_POLL:-5}"
   local tmp_dir stdout_fifo stderr_fifo stdout_log stderr_log timeout_file
   local command_pid stdout_reader_pid stderr_reader_pid monitor_pid exit_code
@@ -93,36 +113,39 @@ run_with_inactivity_watchdog() {
   ("$@" >"$stdout_fifo" 2>"$stderr_fifo") &
   command_pid=$!
 
-  (
-    while IFS= read -r line || [ -n "$line" ]; do
-      printf '%s\n' "$line"
-      printf '%s\n' "$line" >>"$stdout_log"
-    done <"$stdout_fifo"
-  ) &
+  tee "$stdout_log" <"$stdout_fifo" &
   stdout_reader_pid=$!
 
-  (
-    while IFS= read -r line || [ -n "$line" ]; do
-      printf '%s\n' "$line" >&2
-      printf '%s\n' "$line" >>"$stderr_log"
-    done <"$stderr_fifo"
-  ) &
+  tee "$stderr_log" <"$stderr_fifo" >&2 &
   stderr_reader_pid=$!
 
   (
     local last_activity current_activity current_err_activity now
+    local building_from_source=false was_building_from_source=false active_timeout_secs
     last_activity=$(get_file_mtime "$stdout_log")
     current_err_activity=$(get_file_mtime "$stderr_log")
     [ "$current_err_activity" -gt "$last_activity" ] && last_activity="$current_err_activity"
     while kill -0 "$command_pid" >/dev/null 2>&1; do
       sleep "$poll_secs"
+      kill -0 "$command_pid" >/dev/null 2>&1 || break
+      now=$(date +%s)
+      active_timeout_secs="$timeout_secs"
+      building_from_source=false
+      if is_brew_building_from_source "$command_pid"; then
+        building_from_source=true
+        active_timeout_secs="$source_timeout_secs"
+      fi
+      if [ "$building_from_source" != "$was_building_from_source" ]; then
+        last_activity="$now"
+        was_building_from_source="$building_from_source"
+      fi
       current_activity=$(get_file_mtime "$stdout_log")
       [ "$current_activity" -gt "$last_activity" ] && last_activity="$current_activity"
       current_err_activity=$(get_file_mtime "$stderr_log")
       [ "$current_err_activity" -gt "$last_activity" ] && last_activity="$current_err_activity"
       now=$(date +%s)
-      if [ $((now - last_activity)) -ge "$timeout_secs" ]; then
-        printf "\nsetup-php: brew produced no output for %ss; terminating and retrying...\n" "$timeout_secs" >&2
+      if [ $((now - last_activity)) -ge "$active_timeout_secs" ]; then
+        printf "\nsetup-php: brew produced no output for %ss; terminating...\n" "$active_timeout_secs" >&2
         : >"$timeout_file"
         terminate_process_tree "$command_pid"
         break
@@ -131,12 +154,15 @@ run_with_inactivity_watchdog() {
   ) &
   monitor_pid=$!
 
-  wait "$command_pid"
-  exit_code=$?
+  exit_code=0
+  wait "$command_pid" || exit_code=$?
+  # Let timeout cleanup finish killing source-build descendants before retrying.
+  if [ ! -e "$timeout_file" ]; then
+    kill "$monitor_pid" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
+  fi
+  wait "$monitor_pid" 2>/dev/null || true
   wait "$stdout_reader_pid" 2>/dev/null || true
   wait "$stderr_reader_pid" 2>/dev/null || true
-  kill "$monitor_pid" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
-  wait "$monitor_pid" 2>/dev/null || true
 
   if [ -e "$timeout_file" ]; then
     rm -rf "$tmp_dir"

src/tools.ts

@@ -118,6 +118,12 @@ export function extractChecksum(release: string): {
       error: `Invalid ${algo} checksum, expected ${hash_length} hexadecimal characters`
     };
   }
+  if (!/^[^:]+:v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+(?:-[\w.-]+)?(?:\+[\w.-]+)?$/.test(release)) {
+    return {
+      release,
+      error: 'Checksum pinning requires a full version, for example tool:1.2.3'
+    };
+  }
   return {release, checksum: `${algo}:${hash}`};
 }
 
@@ -308,9 +314,14 @@ export async function filterList(tools_list: string[]): Promise<string[]> {
   const regex_any = /^composer($|:.*)/;
   const regex_valid =
     /^composer:?($|preview$|snapshot$|v?\d+(\.\d+)?$|v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+[\w-]*$)/;
-  const matches: string[] = tools_list.filter(tool =>
-    regex_valid.test(extractChecksum(tool).release)
-  );
+  const matches: string[] = tools_list.filter(tool => {
+    const parsed = extractChecksum(tool);
+    return (
+      regex_valid.test(parsed.release) ||
+      (regex_any.test(parsed.release) &&
+        (parsed.checksum !== undefined || parsed.error !== undefined))
+    );
+  });
   let composer = 'composer';
   tools_list = tools_list.filter(
     tool => !regex_any.test(extractChecksum(tool).release)
@@ -480,7 +491,7 @@ export async function addComposer(data: ToolData): Promise<string> {
     case /^1$/.test(channel):
       source_url = channel_source_url;
       break;
-    case /^\d+\.\d+\.\d+(?:-[\w-]+)?$/.test(data.version):
+    case /^\d+\.\d+\.\d+(?:-[\w.-]+)?(?:\+[\w.-]+)?$/.test(data.version):
       if (skipGitHubAuthForComposerVersion(data.version)) {
         cleanComposerAuthJson();
         skip_composer_github_auth = ' true';
@@ -721,6 +732,7 @@ export async function getData(
   data.checksum = checksum_data.checksum;
   data.error = checksum_data.error;
   data.release = await getRelease(release, data);
+  if (data.error !== undefined) return data;
   data.version = version
     ? await getVersion(version, data)
     : await getLatestVersion(data);

src/utils.ts

@@ -71,15 +71,13 @@ export async function parseVersion(version: string): Promise<string> {
       for (const manifestURL of await getManifestURLS()) {
         const fetchResult = await fetch.fetch(manifestURL);
         if (fetchResult['data'] ?? false) {
-          const resolved: string | undefined = JSON.parse(fetchResult['data'])[
-            version
-          ];
+          const resolved: unknown = JSON.parse(fetchResult['data'])[version];
           if (resolved === undefined) {
             throw new Error(`Invalid PHP version: ${version.slice(0, 20)}`);
           }
-          if (!/^\d+\.\d+$/.test(resolved)) {
+          if (typeof resolved !== 'string' || !/^\d+\.\d+$/.test(resolved)) {
             throw new Error(
-              `Invalid PHP version in manifest: ${resolved.slice(0, 10)}`
+              `Invalid PHP version in manifest: ${typeof resolved === 'string' ? resolved.slice(0, 10) : typeof resolved}`
             );
           }
           return resolved;
@@ -360,7 +358,11 @@ export async function addVerbose(
     if (!file.endsWith(extension)) continue;
     const filename = path.join(scripts, file);
     const original = fs.readFileSync(filename, 'utf8');
-    let script = original.replace(pipe, '');
+    // PowerShell's success stream also carries function return values.
+    let script = original.replace(
+      pipe,
+      os === 'win32' ? '2>&1 | Out-Host' : ''
+    );
     if (filename === verbose_run) {
       script = script.replaceAll(src, dest);
     }
@@ -510,10 +512,10 @@ export async function parseExtensionSource(
 const VERSION_INPUT_REGEX =
   /^(latest|lowest|highest|nightly|master|pre|pre-installed|\d+\.x|\d+(\.\d+){0,2})$/;
 
-function validatePHPVersionInput(version: string, source: string): string {
-  if (!VERSION_INPUT_REGEX.test(version)) {
+function validatePHPVersionInput(version: unknown, source: string): string {
+  if (typeof version !== 'string' || !VERSION_INPUT_REGEX.test(version)) {
     throw new Error(
-      `Invalid PHP version in ${source}: ${version.slice(0, 20)}`
+      `Invalid PHP version in ${source}: ${typeof version === 'string' ? version.slice(0, 20) : typeof version}`
     );
   }
   return version;
@@ -531,7 +533,9 @@ export async function readPHPVersion(): Promise<string> {
     (await getInput('php-version-file', false)) || '.php-version';
   if (fs.existsSync(versionFile)) {
     const contents: string = fs.readFileSync(versionFile, 'utf8');
-    const match = contents.match(/^(?:php\s)?(\d+\.\d+\.\d+)$/m);
+    const match = contents.match(
+      /^[ \t]*(?:php[ \t]+)?([^\s#]+)[ \t]*(?:#.*)?$/m
+    );
     return validatePHPVersionInput(
       match ? match[1] : contents.trim(),
       versionFile